Men of Religion in Politics
| Saturday May
10, 2003
Abdul Rahman Al-Rashid I am amazed at those religious scholars issuing fatwas (opinions)
about political matters when they are the ones who always remind us that
a Hadith proscribes fatwa without a thorough knowledge of the subject.
This could very well be applied to many of the sciences such as physics
and chemistry or psychology and cooking. I know that many will say: When was religion ever separated from
politics? The divide is between a religious person who has a sound body of
knowledge in politics and another who doesn’t. Politics is an
independent science and requires more than a degree from a Shariah
college to be understood and vice versa. What draws attention and amazement is when preachers and religious
scholars on the pulpits or on television stations issue fatwas to
millions of people on political matters and to discover that the basis
for their information is either popular analysis which nobody would call
political science or old theses inherited from the Cold War era and
especially the communist literature that flooded the Arab world for a
number of decades and became a sort of beginner’s guide to politics
for many. We must be wary of political jurists such as Al-Kabeesi, Kibla and
Al-Qaradawi and others in Iran, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Lebanon who talk
of nuclear weapons and military plans, decisions of the Security Council
and the history of recent wars, the Anglo-American conflict, the shares
of OPEC, the strategies of the superpowers and other issues that require
a great deal of specialist knowledge, just as religious matters require
a different kind of knowledge. These religious scholars should educate themselves politically
because with their limited knowledge they are liable to cause harm in
the minds of the people — in the same way that an ignorant person
would when poking his nose into religious fatwas. Look at the thousands of young men who have become human bombs in a
political game. Why? Because some Sheikhs have got hold of the wrong end
of the political stick, by watching satellite channels or reading some
the literature I mentioned. I heard amazing things from one Egyptian Sheikh who said that what
the Americans have done should be confronted with jihad, because without
approval from the Security Council America is the transgressor. Since scholars don’t see the parallels and aren’t terribly
knowledgeable about the recent past, he perhaps wasn’t aware that the
US did the exact same thing for the Kosovo Muslims, in accordance with
our wishes and more specifically those of Turkey, Egypt and Saudi Arabia
— all of whom urged the US to get involved. However, Russia threatened to use its veto to protect its Serbian
allies. To overcome that hurdle, Washington prepared an international
force without the approval of the Security Council and expelled the
Serbian forces from Kosovo and then got rid of Milosevic and tried him
in an international court later. I heard another scholar repeating what he had heard other ignorant
people say — that America granted Iraqi reconstruction contracts to
its companies and eliminated all other countries. Because that Sheikh
hadn’t tried to find out more, he didn’t realize that the current
contracts relate to the aid being paid by Washington (around $1.5
billion worth). The American system, like the Saudi, Egyptian and Indian
ones, insists that priority be given to national companies as long as
the aid comes from the pocket of the donor country, in this case the US.
As for those contracts about which there is a quarrel among the bigger
countries — their time hasn’t yet come. Another comment I heard from a Saudi Sheikh was that he believes that
the Americans have come to steal Iraq’s oil. I wanted to remind him
that the US didn’t steal Saudi Arabia’s oil, so why would they
appropriate Iraq’s. The Iraqis dream of getting benefits similar to
those received by Saudi Arabia. Why would the Americans during this war
pay $70 billion for oil that is not worth more than $20 billion? This is an opportunity for Iraqis after decades of having their
wealth squandered by the previous regime on adventures that left behind
mass graves, horrific prisons and long lists of disappeared citizens. It is incumbent upon anyone who wants to give an opinion about
political matters to study the science properly. Just as watching
television doesn’t produce religious scholars, so watching it
doesn’t produce political scholars either. It simply provides light
and quick educational “snacks.” Arab News Opinion 10 May 2003 |
Copyright 2014 Q Madp www.OurWarHeroes.org