Everyone Is Homesick as War Winds Down
| Wednesday April
23, 2003
Barbara Ferguson, Arab
News Correspondent AT AN AIR BASE IN KUWAIT, 23 April 2003 — As the sole embedded
journalist remaining on this base, I alone am here to witness the
winding down of a war. Here, there are no big stories, no more hard news
to be had, only many thousands of men and women waiting for their
commanding officers to decide if they will soon move north to assist in
the rebuilding of Iraq, or go home. Almost everyone is homesick — except those who have no families to
return to and value the closeness of being “in theater” together. No one is allowed off base, television is scarce, and Internet access
is limited. There isn’t much to do here except work, and like the war
that has tapered off considerably. Hot weather has made life very difficult on the ground. Embedded with
Marines, we continue to live in tents and sleep in sleeping bags. At
least all of us now have cots, which is fortuitous, as the hot weather
has brought in a new army to battle — voracious flies and mosquitoes.
Scorpions have also appeared, and we have been notified to thoroughly
check our bedrolls at night, and our boots in the morning. We work in tents, eat in tents and try to sleep in tents. All
difficult with the oppressive heat. Fans and air conditioners are
scarce. Some Marines have taken to sleeping out in the bunkers, where
the cement fortification offers coolness on hot nights when tents remain
overheated from the day’s glaring sun. Just less than a month ago, no one could sleep because of night
bombing raids as a constant scream of jets and bombers left nightly from
here. The “ghetto,” or “tent city” where Marines live, is
adjacent to the flight deck. Pilots would use their thrusters for quick takeoff, and the force of
their departures would rattle the intestines of everyone in tent city.
The majority of planes here are Hornets, which must be the loudest
planes in the sky, and are responsible for having made our sleep
impossible. Add to this the incoming missiles that — several times a night —
would send off emergency alarms. Like Pavlov’s dogs, we became
conditioned to the siren and would instantly react by struggling blindly
into our MOPP gear — in tents with no electricity — and rush to
bunkers. Everyone here was sleep deprived — with the exception of those
enviable deep sleepers who blissfully slept through it all — but no
one complained. These are, after all, Marines. Now our hot, heavy MOPP suits are stored under our cots. Gas masks no
longer need to be carried. Some clever women here are now using their
gas mask carriers as purses — the ultimate in air base chic. The “comfort trailers,” actual trailers outfitted with sinks,
toilets and showers, are one of the few areas on base that are
air-conditioned. One tends to linger these days in the comfort trailers. And with the winding down of the war, nail-biting angst is gone from
the base. Talk here is no longer focused solely on the war, and gossip
is rife. One doctor, my “hooch” mate, or tent mate, joked that this base
has become a Marine Middle East version of the soap opera “Days of our
Lives.” Gossip overheard in the comfort trailers makes “Baywatch”
sound dull. Air conditioners have been ordered, and should be installed in all
the tents sometime next month. Businessmen here certainly must thank
their lucky stars that the Americans landed, and needed to be supplied,
no matter what the price. Recent news is that this base is to be emptied
by August. What, one wonders, will happen to this tent city that once
housed thousands of Marines and soldiers. One shudders to think what the bottom line, cost wise, will be for
all this. The main focus here is no longer, thank God, bombing raids. Now the
emphasis is on humanitarian relief in Iraq, supplying the troops in
Iraq, and attending their needs quickly. Convoys of trucks snake up
highways to camps in Iraq. A typical trip to three camps takes four days. Longer flights, up
near Baghdad and beyond, use C-130 transport planes. A flight from here
to Baghdad takes just one hour in these big birds. This correspondent flew to Tikrit on a C-130 last week. It was the
first flight in since the war after the air runway was repaired by the
expeditionary unit, MWSG-37, whose specialty is to supply and repair.
Forward Aviation Refueling Points and Forward Operating Bases are now
their primary specialty. The coolness of Tikrit was a welcome reprieve from the sizzle down
south. Traveling with a convoy throughout the city, townspeople welcomed
the Marines and invited them to their homes for tea, or lunch. One
insistent gentleman had his children bring chairs out from their house
to the sidewalk, where Marines and Tikritis sat and exchanged news,
while drinking sweet Iraqi tea served by his family. The majority of Tikritis we spoke to do not believe Saddam Hussein
traveled to Syria, and the majority said if he is still alive, there’s
“a sixty percent chance he is still in Baghdad.” When asked if they were afraid he would return, all said: “No.”
Their biggest concern was when water and electricity return, and when
they could return to their jobs. Lt. Col. Fred Blish, who traveled with
me, had the unenviable job of explaining the Marines were working as
hard as they could to return these basic services, but had no timetable. One Tikriti English teacher, Lamia Najim, summarized with dignity the
Iraqis’ concerns. Walking boldly up to the armed Marines in flak
jackets and helmets, she said: “Please, Sir, can you tell us when
we’ll get our water and electricity? And when we’ll get our jobs
back? We are grateful to you for freeing us. But we need to continue the
education of our children. And we need our jobs back so that we can
support and feed our families.” Lt. Col. Blush repeated his promise to do his best to help. Significantly, young Marines who had traveled in the convoy had
watched the exchanges between Marine officers and the Tikritis. Upon returning to the Marine base, at Saddam’s former game preserve
in Tikrit, a young Lance Corporal came up to this correspondent and
asked about the Iraqis we had encountered. “I feel bad,” he then said. “Why is that?” I asked.
“Because they gave us their tea and sugar, and they are poor. They
might now have to go without both because of what they gave to us.” “Hospitality and generosity are primary in Arab culture,” I said. “They are good people,” he said. “I have so much to learn about
them.” * * * (This is Barbara Ferguson’s last story as an embedded journalist
with the Marines. During her two-month stay in Iraq and Kuwait she
stayed at or visited 11 expeditionary camps, three air bases, three
ships, and flew on C-130’s and CH-46’s and CH-53’s.) |
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