Bush Softens Rhetoric Over Syria
| Monday April
21, 2003
Agencies “Syria expects Egypt to use its good offices with Washington to
help defuse the tension,” a diplomatic source said. Mubarak did not speak to the media after his talks with Bashar and
later arrived in Bahrain for talks with King Hamad ibn Isa Al-Khalifa
and was due to travel to the United Arab Emirates on Monday and meet
with UAE President Sheikh Zayed ibn Sultan Al-Nahayan. At Ft. Hood, Texas, US President George W. Bush said there were
“positive signs” Syria was responding to US calls for the country to
deny sanctuary to fleeing members of Saddam Hussein’s administration
in Iraq. “There’s some positive signs. They’re getting the message that
they should not harbor Baath Party officials, high ranking Iraqi
officials,” Bush told reporters after he attended Easter services at
Ft. Hood. But in an interview published yesterday, US Deputy Secretary of State
Richard Armitage said Syria will face “sanctions” if it continued to
support extremist movements such as Lebanon’s Hezbollah and the
Palestinian group Islamic Jihad. “If Syria decides to maintain its support for terrorism,
particularly of Hezbollah and Islamic Jihad in Palestine, we will be
forced to impose sanctions and other political measures on it,”
Armitage told the Al-Khaleej daily. Armitage did not spell out what the “sanctions” would include. “Syria is at a crossroads,” he said. “Many things have changed
and I hope President (Bashar) Assad takes that into consideration.” Armitage stressed that Syria’s neighbors were “friends” of the
United States, mentioning Israel, Jordan and Turkey and also Iraq, where
US-led forces ousted Saddam Hussein from power this month. Syria has been among the most vociferous opponents of the war in
Iraq. In Damascus, US Congressman Darrell Issa told Reuters after a
two-hour meeting with Bashar that Syria wanted a positive dialogue with
the United States. “We have many positive messages to Washington,”
said Issa. “Assad went out of his way in being positive.” Issa and Rep. Nick Rahall, a West Virginia Democrat, were the first
US politicians to meet Assad since the recent escalation of US-Syrian
tensions. In an interview with the Associated Press, they described
Bashar as a calm man eager to address US concerns raised since the war
on Iraq ended earlier this month. “It’s not an angry attitude with which he approaches these
issues, but one of: ‘Hey, let’s discuss them face-to-face,”’
said Rahall. “He shares concerns and interests with America in this part of the
world and wants to pursue in the right direction what we all want to see
— peace, a nuclear and chemical weapons-free area and the advancement
of the peace process,” Rahall said. The congressmen’s two-hour meeting with Bashar came ahead of a trip
that US Secretary of State Colin Powell plans to the region, including
Syria. Issa said the congressmen’s trip was aimed at trying to “move a
positive dialogue and to promote...a better engagement between Secretary
Powell” and the Syrians. “We were doing what we can to create the opportunity for the kind
of dialogue that leads to positive change in behavior on both sides,”
Issa said. Rahall said he believed tensions would “deescalate” after
Powell’s trip and “that we will see the mutual interest of both
countries benefit from it.” Issa said Bashar gave the two men a “twofold and absolute”
assurance that Syria will not give asylum to any wanted Iraqis and that
it will expel anyone who comes to Syria. |
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